Planning Implications Of Housing Development
| Format: Ms Word | 1-5 Chapters | Table of Content|
INSTANT PROJECT MATERIAL DOWNLOAD
Study Level: BTech, BSc, BEng, BA, HND, ND or NCE
Amount: ₦3,000.00
abstract
The purpose of this research is to look into the housing development in Jos Jarawa. In order to generate data on the physical, social, and economic characteristics of households, 150 households were surveyed across the District using a simple random sampling technique. The analysis revealed that residents live in a high-density zone, with their occupation as householders serving as the foundation for determining status. It is assumed that a person’s status translates into his earning, which influences his choice of location and type of housing. During the research, it was discovered that the majority of residents live in substandard housing with inadequate infrastructure and facilities. The densely populated areas are unplanned and unsafe, with poor sanitary conditions. We can conclude from the state of the neighborhoods that Government has long neglected such areas in terms of infrastructure development, social amenities provision, and enforcement of development control standards. Based on the findings, the study made appropriate recommendations, such as the need for a policy that provides public housing for low-income earners in Jos Plateau, as well as the implementation of an urban renewal program for the area.
READ ALSO: MORTGAGE BANKING AND CONTRIBUTIONS TO HOUSING DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA
CONTENTS TABLE
INTRODUCTION TO CHAPTER ONE
…………………………………………………………………….1
1.1 Study Background………………………………….1
1.2 Problem Statement……………………………………………………………4
1.3 Research Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………………………5
1.4 Study Objectives…………………………………………………………………………….6
1.5 Study Objective………………………………………………………………6
1.6 Study Scope………………………………………………………………………………………………….6
1.7 Field of Study………………………………………………………………………………………………………7
1.7.1 Location and Population…………………………………………………………………………………………..8
1.7.2 Drainage and Relief
…………………………………………………………………….8
1.7.3 Climate and Weather………………………………………………………………………………………………..9
1.7.4 Topography and Geology…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….9
1.7.5 Vegetation………………………………………………………………………………………………………10
1.7.6 People…………………………………………………………………………………10
1.8 Operational Terminology………………………………………………………………………………………………10
REVIEW OF LITERATURE IN CHAPTER TWO
…………………………………………………………12
2.1 Conceptual Framework…………………………………………………………………………………………………….12
2.2 Housing Concept………………………………………………………………………………………………………………13
2.3 Accommodation Market………………………………………………………………………………..17
2.4 Nigerian Housing Market………………………………………………………………………………….17
2.4.1 Residence Demand…………………………………………………………………………….18
2.4.2 Housing Supply…………………………………………………………………………………………………….19
2.5 Housing Provision in Nigeria………………………………………………………………………………………………..19
2.5.1 The Private Sector……………………………………………………………………………………………………..20
2.5.1.1 Individuals……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….20
2.5.1.2 Cooperative Bodies………………………………………………………………………………………………20
2.5.1.3 Corporate Bodies………………………………………………………………………………………………….21
2.5.1.4 Estate Developers/Agents………………………………………………………………………………………21
2.5.1.5 Non-Governmental and Voluntary Organizations……………………21
2.5.1.6 Foreign Partners/Investors…………………………………………………………………………….22
2.5.2 The Public Sector…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.5.2.1 The Initial National
2.5.2.2 The National Development Plan II (1970-1974) ……………………………………..22
2.5.2.3 National Development Plan No. 3 (1975-1980)
………………………………………………23
2.5.2.4 Fourth National Development Strategy (1981-1985) ………………………………………23
2.5.2.5 From 1985 to the present…………………………………………………………………………………….23
2.6 Housing Theories
……………………………………………………………..24
2.6.1 Housing Adjustment Theory (Morris and Winter 1978)
…………………………………26
2.6.2 Pierre-Joseph Proudhon’s Anarchist Theory of Housing……………………………..26
2.6.3 The Marxist Housing Theory ……………………………………………………………………..26
2.6.4 The Theory of the Housing Common(s) (Hodkinson, 2012)
………………………………………..27
2.7 Planning Concept………………………………………………………………………………………28
2.7.1 Planning Authorities………………………………………………………………………………………………..29
2.7.2 Housing Planning Policies………………………………………………………………………………………………………31
2.8 Housing Construction
………………………………………………………………33
2.9 Planning Consequences of Poor Housing Development
…………………………………………..34
2.10 Development of Long-Term Housing
……………………………………………………………………36
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (CHAPTER 3)
………………………………………..38
3.1 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………….38
3.2 Research Design/Method………………………………………………………………………………………………………38
3.2.1 Primary data………………………………………………………………………………………………………38
3.2.1.1 Questionnaire…………………………………………………………………………………..39
3.3.1.2 Focus Group Discussion……………………………………………………………………………………………………………39
3.3.1.3 Interview…………………………………………………………………………………………………………39
3.3.1.4 Observation…………………………………………………………………………………………………………40
3.3.2 Secondary Data…………………………………………………………………………………………..40
3.3 Study Population………………………………………………………………………………..40
3.4 Study Sample Size……………………………………………..40
3.5 Sampling Method
of the Research……………………………………………………….41
3.6 Data Analysis Method……………………………………………………………………………….41
CHAPITRE FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS……………………………….42
4.1 Presentation of Field Data………………………………………………………………42
4.2 Respondent Demographic Characteristics………………………………………………..42
4.3 Housing Features……………………………………………………………………………….51
4.3.1 Habitable Rooms per House……………………………………………………………………………54
4.3.2 Households per House…………………………………………………………………………………54
4.3.3 Occupancy of Rooms Status…………………………………………………………………………………55
4.3.4 Household Amenities………………………………………………..56
4.3.5 House Completion Stage……………………………………………………………………………………57
4.4 Housing Conditions………………………………………………………………………………………………….58
4.5 Housing Maintenance
………………………………………………………………60
4.6 Provision for Utility Services………………………………………………………………61
4.6.1 Water Access……………………………………………………….61
4.6.2 Public Electricity Grid Access
……………………………………………..63
4.6.3 Sanitation Services……………………………………………………………………64
4.7 Common Disease
………………………………………………………………………67
4.8 Justification for Living Choice
…………………………………………………………………..69
4.9 Employees of Statutory Housing Agencies
……………………………………………………………………..69
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN CHAPTER FIVE……74
5.1 Findings Summary……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….74
5.2 Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………………………………………75
5.3 Recommendations……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..76
References………………………………………………………………………………..79
Appendices……………………………………………………………………………85
USE THIS MATERIALS AS A GUIDE FOR YOUR PERSONAL RESEARCH WORK (IF PROPERLY CITED)
PAY ₦3,000 HERE TO DOWNLOAD MATERIALS
Account Number: 0709546102
Access Bank: Savings
Account Name: Emmanuel Idorenyin Samuel.